• J
    John smith 1 month ago

    Understanding Avi-Tagged Proteins

     

    Avi-tagged proteins are a powerful tool in protein engineering, used to introduce a site-specific biotin label into a protein. The Avi tag is typically fused to either the the N-terminus or C-terminus of a target protein, and then enzymatically biotinylated.

    If you wish to see the detailed description from Beta LifeScience, you can check out: avi tag sequence.

    Applications & Use Cases

    Some common applications of Avi-tagged proteins include:

     

    • Protein purification & immobilization
      Biotinylated proteins can be captured using monomeric avidin or avidin derivatives, immobilized on various surfaces (plates, chips, beads) for assays.

    • Protein detection

      After binding with streptavidin or avidin conjugates, the protein can be detected in Western blots, ELISAs, or cell assays.

    • Best Practices & Considerations

      • Choice of tag location — Decide whether N- or C-terminal fusion is optimal so as not to interfere with active domains.

      • Ensuring complete labeling — Sometimes in vitro biotinylation with BirA is used to guarantee full modification.

      • Validation — Confirm successful biotinylation using streptavidin blots or mass spectrometry.

      • Purification strategy — Use low-affinity monomeric avidin or anti-biotin affinity media to recover biotinylated protein.


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